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Parallel Numerical Computing
Last Updated: 2026-02-05 15:10:04
Abstract
This course is on programming for parallel computers.At a low levels, memory, vectors/pipelining, branchprediction, and independent functional units are studied.The next level is on shared memory machines using OpenMP.At the highest level on multiple independent processors,networks and MPI programming are studied. Numericalexamples: FFT, linear algebra, and Monte-Carlo are studied.
Objective
These lectures will cover methods of numerical algorithms in the perspective of parallel computing. Examples from linear algebra, Fast Fourier Transform, N-body simulations, and Monte-Carlo will be given. The course is not intended to be particularly theoretical, but rather practical. We will be concerned with the mapping of software onto hardware with the goal of optimal usage of the independence of functional units, multi-media and/or vector hardware, and optimal data distribution for shared/distributed memory machines. Accounts will be given on shared memory machines (HP Superdome with 128 superscalar Itanium-2 processors), and on the distributed memory Beowulf cluster (Hreidar and Gonzales, with 176 (resp. 288) Opternon 244 (resp. 250) processors with SSE-type vector registers registers). Vectorization and parallel methods in MatLab will also be discussed. Several paradigms will be covered: instruction level parallelism, shared memory parallelism, and distributed memory parallelism. For example, vectorization on microprocessors like Pentium-IV, Opteron, and Motorola/Apple G-4/5 will be examined.
Content
These lectures will cover methods of numerical algorithms in the perspective of parallel computing. Examples from linear algebra, Fast Fourier Transform, N-body simulations, and Monte-Carlo will be given. The course is not intended to be particularly theoretical, but rather practical. We will be concerned with the mapping of software onto hardware with the goal of optimal usage of the independence of functional units, multi-media and/or vector hardware, and optimal data distribution for shared/distributed memory machines. Accounts will be given on shared memory machines (HP Superdome with 128 superscalar Itanium-2 processors), and on the distributed memory Beowulf cluster (Hreidar and Gonzales, with 176 (resp. 288) Opternon 244 (resp. 250) processors with SSE-type vector registers registers). Vectorization and parallel methods in MatLab will also be discussed. Several paradigms will be covered: instruction level parallelism, shared memory parallelism, and distributed memory parallelism. For example, vectorization on microprocessors like Pentium-IV, Opteron, and Motorola/Apple G-4/5 will be examined.
Resources
Lecture Notes
anonymous ftp "ftp.math.ethz.ch" go to users/wpp/Kurs401-2694-00/Y2006scripts are by unit numbers (unit1 = first week, etc.)lectures will be in .pdf form, but with .ps 2 Folien/page copies, also supplementary material
Literature
P. S. Pacheco, "Parallel Programming with MPI," R. Chandra et al. "Parallel Programming in OpenMP," and W. Petersen and P. Arbenz, "Intro. to Parallel Computing."
General Information
- Language
- English
- Frequency
- Yearly recurring
Examination
- Type
- session examination
- Mode
- oral 30 minutes
Course Components
| Type | Title | Time & Place | Hours |
|---|---|---|---|
| lecture | Parallel Numerical Computing |
|
2 h weekly |
| exercise | Parallel Numerical Computing | No time listed | 2 h weekly |
Offered In
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Block 3 (Grundlagen) (Alle Vorlesungen von Block G3 finden im SS statt)
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