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Complex Algebraic Surfaces
Last Updated: 2026-06-03 00:14:18
Abstract
Around the turn of the 20th century, Castelnuovo and Enriques undertook the classification of complex algebraic surfaces. Their work was later reformulated and completed in the modern language of algebraic geometry by Zariski, Kodaira, Shafarevich, and others. The course will present parts of this classification, with an emphasis on understanding the geometry and topology of algebraic surfaces.
Objective
The course aims to present the Enriques–Kodaira classification of complex algebraic surfaces, i.e., smooth complex projective varieties of dimension two. This classification organizes all such surfaces into eight geometrically distinct families and is based on a collection of discrete invariants that, in a certain sense, generalize the notion of genus for curves. To this end, we will first introduce the fundamental concepts required to study the geometry of algebraic surfaces, including: - Line bundles, divisors, and the Picard group - Serre's duality and Riemann-Roch theorem - Linear systems, rational maps, and blow-ups - Kodaira dimension We will then examine several important families of algebraic surfaces and study their properties using the aforementioned tools. Key examples appearing in the Enriques–Kodaira classification include: - Ruled surfaces - Rational surfaces - K3 and Abelian surfaces - Elliptic surfaces - Surfaces of general type ... Some surfaces will be covered in detail, illustrating algebro-geometric methods applicable in greater generality.
Content
We will closely follow the book "Complex Algebraic Surfaces" by A. Beauville. The book is based on a course taught by the author in Orsay and is organized as a series of lectures containing multiple exercises. Some preliminary material covering basic notions of algebraic geometry and topology will also be provided. The expectation is to cover the first five chapters of the book. The final lectures will be subject to choice depending on the audience’s preferences.
Resources
Literature
1. Beauville, A. (1996). Complex Algebraic Surfaces (2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2. Iskovskikh, V.A., Shafarevich, I.R. (1996). Algebraic Surfaces. In: Shafarevich, I.R. (eds) Algebraic Geometry II. Encyclopaedia of Mathematical Sciences, vol 35. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Learning Materials (Links)
- Main link
- Information
General Information
- Language
- English
- Levels
- DR , MSC
Examination
- Type
- session examination
- Mode
- oral 20 minutes
Course Components
| Type | Title | Time & Place | Hours |
|---|---|---|---|
| lecture | Complex Algebraic Surfaces |
|
2 h weekly |
Offered In
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Electives (For the Master's degree in Applied Mathematics the following additional condition (not manifest in myStudies) must be obeyed: At least 14 of the required 26 credits from core courses and electives must be acquired in areas of applied mathematics and further application-oriented fields.)
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Doctorate Mathematics (More Information at: )
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Subject Specialisation (The list of courses (together with the allocated credit points) eligible for doctoral students is published each semester in the newsletter of the ZGSM.)
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Graduate School (Official website of the Zurich Graduate School in Mathematics: )
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