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227-0303-00L 6 Credits DR , MSC D-MATL , D-MAVT , D-PHYS , D-ITET

Brain Inspired Computing: Bridging Device Physics to Real-World Applications

Previously named "Advanced Photonics" (up until HS23)
VVZ CR n/a

Last Updated: 2026-06-03 00:14:17

Abstract

The Lecture offers a thorough understanding of diverse nano-scale brain-inspired devices, covering the foundational physics behind their operation, spanning from classical descriptions to quantum principles. Additionally, it provides an overview of micro/nano-fabrication technologies. The lecture will conclude by exploring real-world applications inspired by the brain's functionality.

Objective

General training in atomic/ionic opto-electronic devices, commonly known as memristors. The students will be equipped with a deep comprehension of theoretical principles and fabrication methods. Participants will gain hands-on experience, reinforcing theoretical knowledge. The curriculum highlights the significance of memristors in various applications, such as communications, digital computing, and neuromorphic computing. This training equips students with insights into the crucial role memristors play in advancing these fields.

Content

The following topics will be addressed: - Comprehensive insight into the physical mechanisms that govern ionic-atomic brain-inspired devices (memristors). - Introduction to the quantum electronic and atomic structure of materials. These physical principles will then be connected to device-level modeling of memristors developed for neuromorphic computing applications. - Micro/nano-fabrication technologies for advanced brain-inspired devices: introduction and examples of devices. The students will have the opportunity to visit Heidelberg Instruments for an overview of cutting-edge lithography tools, featuring a real-time demonstration. - Presentation of real-world applications in digital and neuromorphic computing.

Resources

Lecture Notes

The presentation and the lecture notes will be provided every week.

Literature

“Atomic/Ionic Devices”: • Resistive Switching: From Fundamentals of Nanoionic Redox Processes to Memristive Device Applications, Daniele Ielmini and Rainer Waser, Wiley-VCH • Electrochemical Methods: Fundamentals and Applications, A. Bard and L. Faulkner, John Willey & Sons, Inc. • Molecular Electronics: An Introduction to Theory and Experiment, Elke Scheer and Juan Carlos Cuevas “Micro and nano Fabrication”: • Prof. H. Gatzen, Prof. Volker Saile, Prof. Juerg Leuthold: Micro and Nano Fabrication, Springer

General Information

Language
English
Levels
DR , MSC
Frequency
Yearly recurring

Examination

Type
session examination
Mode
oral 30 minutes

Course Components

Type Title Time & Place Hours
lecture Brain Inspired Computing: Bridging Device Physics to Real-World Applications
  • Thu 14:15-16:00 (ETZ G 91)
2 h weekly
exercise Brain Inspired Computing: Bridging Device Physics to Real-World Applications
  • Thu 16:15-18:00 (ETZ G 91)
2 h weekly
independent project Brain Inspired Computing: Bridging Device Physics to Real-World Applications No time listed 1 h weekly

Offered In