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Economic Dynamics and Complexity
Last Updated: 2026-06-01 11:30:27
Abstract
What drives systemic risk in financial markets? How do global supply networks shape trade?We address these questions through the lens of complex networks, examining how interactions among firms, institutions, and countries create emergent macroeconomic behavior. We analyze how network topology shapes diffusion, resilience, and growth—and how network models inform policy and decision-making.
Objective
By completing this course, participants will be able to: - Understand the basic concepts of complex networks and their relevance in economics - Use network analysis to characterize resilience, power, and vulnerability - Simulate and interpret dynamic processes on networks (e.g., contagion, diffusion, growth) - Evaluate policy implications and systemic risks using a network-based perspective
Content
In this course, we explore the following themes: - Foundations of Network Theory - Basics of graph theory. - Network topology and their meaning and application in economic models. - Network Metrics and Their Economic Interpretation - Measuring centrality, clustering, and community structures, and exploring their impact on market power, collusion, or information flow. - Models of network evolution and growth, focusing on how economic incentives shape network structure. - Modeling Economic Systems as Networks - Input-Output Networks: Production and consumption interdependencies. - Financial Networks: Contagion and systemic risk from interconnected balance sheets. - Trade and Production Networks: Exploring global value chains and regional trade blocs as network structures. - Game Theory and Strategic Interactions on Networks: Games on networks, diffusion of behaviors, bargaining, and coalition formation. - Dynamic Processes and Resilience - Contagion and Diffusion: Spread of financial shocks, adoption of new technologies, or shifts in consumer behavior. - Systemic Risk and Resilience: Identifying structural weaknesses, analyzing feedback loops, and measuring robustness to shocks. Students will complete coding and data analysis assignments to build, analyze, and simulate networks using Python. Applications are drawn from real-world economic datasets covering trade, production, and financial systems.
Resources
Lecture Notes
Lecture slides and materials will be provided to registered students via Moodle. Details will be explained in the first lecture.
General Information
- Language
- English
- Levels
- BSC , MSC , NDS
- Frequency
- Yearly recurring
Examination
- Type
- end-of-semester examination
- Mode
- written 90 minutes
- Aids
- None
- Digital
- The exam takes place on devices provided by ETH Zurich.
Course Components
| Type | Title | Time & Place | Hours |
|---|---|---|---|
| lecture with exercise |
Economic Dynamics and Complexity
Lecture: Tuesday, 10-12 h
Exercises: Tuesday, 12-13 h
|
|
3 h weekly |
Offered In
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Management, Technologie und Ökonomie Master (Willkommen und Einführung ins MSc ETH MTEC 15. September 2025, 14.00 - 16.15, Raum HG E 1.1)
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Anwendungsgebiet (Nur für das Master-Diplom in Angewandter Mathematik erforderlich und anrechenbar. In der Kategorie Anwendungsgebiet für den Master in Angewandter Mathematik muss eines der zur Auswahl stehenden Anwendungsgebiete gewählt werden. Im gewählten Anwendungsgebiet müssen mindestens 8 KP erworben werden. Kreditpunkte aus anderen Anwendungsgebieten sind nicht für weitere Anwendungsgebiete anrechenbar.)
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Modellierung und statistische Datenanalyse (Tthe course 701-1565-00 Quantitative Policy Analysis and Modeling is compulsory)
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MAS in Management, Technology, and Economics (MAS MTEC Einführungsveranstaltung für Studierende im 1. Semester: Freitag, 12.09.2025, 09.00 -17.30, LEE E 101)
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Allgemeine Wahlfächer (Den Studierenden steht das gesamte Lehrangebot der ETH Zürich zur individuellen Auswahl offen - mit folgenden Einschränkungen: Lehrveranstaltungen aus den ersten beiden Studienjahren eines Bachelor-Curriculums der ETH Zürich sowie Lehrveranstaltungen aus GESS "Wissenschaft im Kontext" sind nicht als allgemeines Wahlfach anrechenbar. Die Dozierenden folgender Lehrveranstaltungen empfehlen sie ausdrücklich den Studierenden der Physik. (Für die Lehrveranstaltungen in dieser Liste können Sie die Kategorie "Allgemeine Wahlfächer" direkt in myStudies zuordnen. Für die Kategoriezuordnung anderer zugelassener Lehrveranstaltungen lassen Sie bei der Prüfungsanmeldung "keine Kategorie" ausgewählt und wenden Sie sich nach dem Verfügen des Prüfungsresultates an das Studiensekretariat ( ).))
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