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Metal Additive Manufacturing – Fundamentals and Process Technology
Last Updated: 2026-02-05 16:39:07
Abstract
This lecture gives an introduction to the fundamentals and process technology of additive manufacturing processes with a focus on metals. The principles and technologies of laser powder bed fusion, directed energy deposition as well as sintering processes will be introduced.
Objective
The students will learn - the physics of the most important metal additive manufacturing processes including the interaction of energy sources (laser, electron beams, arc/plasma) and metals, the phenomena occurring during melting and solidification, the generation of stresses and defects - the capabilities and limits of these processes - the digital aspects of the process chains including preparation of geometries, slicing, hatching etc. including assessment of printability of a design - working principles of machines, equipment and technology - basics of sensors and process control - post processing steps and interaction with AM material - future trends in metal AM
Content
Unit 1: Introduction to the AM workflow at the example of FDM Unit 2: Overview of Metal AM processes Unit 3: Making parts from weld beads Unit 4: Heat Flow, Melt Pool Dynamics, and Heat Sources Unit 5: Residual Stress and Distortion Unit 6: Simulation of AM Processes Unit 7: Laser Powder Bed Fusion - Build Layout Unit 8: Laser Powder Bed Fusion - Process Optimization and Design of Experiments Unit 9: Cost Modeling Unit 10: Machine Architecture Unit 11: Post-processing Unit 12: Materials for Metal AM Unit 13: Powder Fabrication and Characterization Unit 14: Directed Energy Deposition Unit 15: Binder Jetting and sinter-based AM Unit 16: Lightweight Design using AM
Resources
Lecture Notes
The lecture slides and lecture notes will be distributed via moodle.
Literature
A list of references be given in the lecture.
General Information
- Language
- English
- Levels
- BSC , DR , MSC
- Frequency
- Yearly recurring
Examination
- Type
- session examination
- Mode
- written 90 minutes
- Aids
- - non programmable calculator- handwritten notes / 2 DIN A4 pages- A summary of the main equations intorduced in the lecture will be provided for the exam
Course Components
| Type | Title | Time & Place | Hours |
|---|---|---|---|
| lecture | Metal Additive Manufacturing – Fundamentals and Process Technology |
|
2 h weekly |
| exercise | Metal Additive Manufacturing – Fundamentals and Process Technology |
|
2 h weekly |
Offered In
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Design, Mechanics and Manufacturing (Focus Coordinator: Prof. Dennis Kochmann In order to achieve the required 20 credit points for the Focus Specialization Design, Mechanics and Manufacturing you are free to choose any of the courses offered within the focus. If you wish to take one of the Master level courses, you must get approval from the lecturer. One course in addition to those listed can be requested, on approval by the Focus Coordinator.)
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Mechanics, Materials, Structures (The courses listed in this category “Core Courses” are recommended. Alternative courses can be chosen in agreement with the tutor.)
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Doctorate Materials Science (Further information at: )
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