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651-4001-02L 2 Credits MSC D-ERDW
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Advanced Geophysical Fluid Dynamics

VVZ CR n/a

Last Updated: 2026-02-05 16:07:14

Abstract

Fluid layers in planets are ubiquitous, either in the form of metallic cores, oceans or atmospheres. In this class we will focus on the planetary cores and subsurface oceans fluid dynamics and see how one can probe remotely these fluid layers by observing the variations of planets rotation or magnetic field.

Objective

-Understand how observing the rotation and magnetic signature of planets can help probe their internal structure. -Understand the basic mechanisms by which angular momentum and heat is exchanged between the fluid and the solid layers. -Understand how and where dissipation occurs. -Identify the challenges ahead of us to make progress in this field.

Content

-Introduction to rotating fluid dynamics: Geostrophic flows / inertial modes / inertial waves / Instabilities and turbulence -Introduction to thermal and compositional convection, with and without rotation. -Application to planets: Mantle convection / Earth's core convection / Precession of the Earth's and Lunar core.

Resources

Lecture Notes

TBA

Literature

Michel Rieutord: Fluid dynamics, an introduction (basic) S. Chandrasekhar: Hydrodynamic and hydrodynamic stability H.P. Greenspan The theory of rotating fluid. K. Zhang: Theory and Modeling of Rotating Fluids.

General Information

Language
English
Levels
MSC
Frequency
Yearly recurring

Examination

Type
ungraded semester performance
Information on performance assessments will be given during the first lecture.

Course Components

Type Title Time & Place Hours
lecture Advanced Geophysical Fluid Dynamics
  • Tue 14:15-16:00 (NO C 44)
2 h weekly

Offered In

    • Electives (Courses can be chosen from the complete offerings of the ETH Zurich and University of Zurich (according to prior agreement with the MSc Committee).)