This course provides a foundational understanding of gravitational mass movements in Alpine regions, focusing on snow avalanches, debris flows, and rockfalls. It covers key mechanical concepts, recent research advancements, and practical applications, including risk management strategies. Students will also explore the mechanics behind modern numerical tools and use practical software in projects

This course aims to provide a basic understanding of the mechanics and rheology of granular matter. It includes fundamental concepts as well as recent progress in research with main focus on related engineering and natural hazards applications. Small experiments are performed in class to illustrate important processes and state-of-the-art numerical modeling tools are introduced and used.